How to Avoid Winter Weight Gain
(And Why it Happens)
By Adrian| November 27th, 2022
Lacking Discipline in the Evening?
“I’m fine throughout the day. I have my breakfast & my lunch. I’ll eat my dinner when I come home…”
“But I find it hard to be disciplined in the evenings. After dinner I always find myself reaching for some treats and it’s something I’ve been doing a lot of recently.”
This is a summary of coaching call I had a with a client recently. And this is something I’ve been getting a lot of recently – people eating bigger portions than they normally would or having more sugary snacks than they’re accustomed to.
It was only recently that I understood why this is such a struggle for people nowadays (myself included) & I’ve since
developed some strategies you can use to help reduce the risk of gaining some extra pounds over the holiday season.
The combination of the long, dark wet & cold winter evenings means we’re all spending more time indoors over the winter than we would say, during the summer.
Why does this matter? Instead of going for a walk, doing some work outdoors or just spending more time in nature, we’re doing the opposite – spending more time indoors, sitting down more, watching Netflix more or the dangerous one - spending more time than necessary in the kitchen.
We all know that eating is not only something we enjoy doing, but it’s also an activity – it gives us something to do.
Often, we eat out of habit – we don’t even realise it. Here’s an example.
Have you ever walked into the kitchen with absolutely no intention at all to eat something? Then as you walked in, you saw something on the table that was easy and convenient to grab like a chocolate biscuit. Or it may have even
been a piece of fruit such as some grapes or berries.
The food itself doesn’t matter – it’s the action that counts. And the action is you eating even though you had no intention of doing so prior to entering the kitchen. And this is a challenge that comes with the long, cold winter evenings.
We’re naturally spending more time indoors which means the potential and temptation to eat more is always there.
Combine this with the fact that supermarkets are stocking up on tins of biscuits, boxes of sweets, selection boxes and multi-packs of crisps making it easier than ever to give into short-term pleasures.
Essentially, shorter and darker evening means that not only are we spending more time in the kitchen, but the type of food in our environment this time of year is more likely to be low nutrient, high sugar foods.
However, the problem doesn’t quite end there. Spending more time indoors and being exposed to high calorie foods is only half of the problem.
The other lies in the fact that we’re moving less. We’re not as active as we would be during the summer months and we seem to be more static.
Your Non-Exercise Activity Thermogenesis (NEAT) refers to the energy you do throughout the day that is not eating, sleeping or sports like activities.
Essentially, it refers to everything from walking about, to doing work outside to fidgeting. More importantly however, your NEAT can account for up to 20% of your daily caloric intake.
In other words, someone who is more active in their day to day lives may require up to 20% more calories than someone who sits down for most of the day at a desk job and doesn’t move around much in the evening.
NEAT has a high impact on fat loss. But the opposite is also true. Lack of activity and being relatively sedentary throughout the day means you burn less calories on a daily basis.
Now, going back to the above point regarding spending more time indoors – can you see how it’s so easy to add on an extra few pounds even if you’re someone who still does some home workouts or train in the gym?
It’s because this time of year, we are eating more and moving less which is a bad combination if you’re someone who is striving for fat loss. So what can we do to help this?
Berardi’s Law (John Berardi is the co-founder of Precision Nutrition) states that if a food is in your house and available conveniently, you will eventually eat it. Don’t rely on will power.
What can we learn from this? Make high nutrient, lower calorie foods more visible in your environment.
An example of this would be having a fruit bowl or more vegetables readily accessible in your fridge and kitchen.
On the flip side, make low nutrient, higher calorie foods less visible and increase the friction involved to accessing the lower quality foods.
A great way of doing this is clearing your cupboard of all the “junk foods” and if you want something sugary, make yourself drive or walk to the shop to get it. The added resistance of making that journey makes the food less accessible to satisfy your short term needs and adds some extra resistance to get access to it.
Have you ever worked in a job where you just did not want to go? The thought of going itself put you in a bad mood and all you wanted to do was stay in bed and hit the snooze button?
But usually, despite not wanting to go we got up (reluctantly), got dressed and went out to work despite how we were feeling.
Treat your exercise and daily movement the same as you would your job or a doctor’s appointment. Take out a pen and paper and schedule time in your busy week for exercising. This might be a home workout, a walk, a cycle
etc. – it doesn’t really matter. But writing it out does two things:
It gives your week structure. Everyone thrives off routine and your exercise should be no different. If you know what day and what time you’re going to train, it gives your mind much more clarity and you start accumulating small wins by doing the things you said you were going to do.
Scheduling time for exercise reinforces the concept that your health matters and helps develop your identity as someone who is fit and active.
What’s important here is once you write it down, you must hold yourself accountable to your word. This will help build confidence and develop a winning mindset.
Other simple daily actions to help you move more and eat less include:
Having an eating schedule: Try to eat at the same or similar times each day and refrain from snacking in between meals.
Eating on a smaller plate (reduced portion sizes). This is a little mindset “hack” but putting all of your food on a smaller plate makes your portion size look much bigger than if you were to use a bigger plate.
Putting your utensils down after every bite (encourages you to eat slower).
Writing down how you feel after certain foods (e.g. I feel much more sluggish and tired the morning after a cereal binge – no surprises vs having porridge with some protein as my last meal of the evening)
Microdose movement throughout the day – when you’re on the phone, walk about. Go for a 5-10 minute walk after every meal.
Spending more time indoors increases our likelihood of eating more.
Darker, colder evening makes us want to move less.
Eating more and moving less is not optimal if fat loss is your goal.
Make high nutrient foods more visible in your environment and lower nutrient foods less visible.
Try to maintain an eating schedule, use a smaller plate, eat slower and go for a short walk after every meal.
References: Harris Benedict Formula
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Adrian McDonnell is a highly specialised Personal Trainer & Online Fitness Coach from outside of Tuam, Co.Galway, Ireland.
Previously a primary school teacher for almost 5 years, Adrian followed his passion and pursued a career in fitness after seeing first hands the results he could achieve with himself.
Although Adrian is a Personal Trainer & now Full-Time Online Transformation Fitness Coach from outside of Tuam, Co.Galway – he not only coaches clients locally, but also nationally and internationally.
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• Go on more dates (this is a common one).
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